                                           比较级典型错误精析

        形容词、副词比较级是中学生朋友们英语语法学习中的一个难点。由于它的句型复杂，变化多样，考试中，同学们常常出错。现将同学们容易犯的错误归纳分析如下，记得下次可不要再犯哦！ 
        一、比较对象不明 
        比较级句型中的前后比较对象要保持一致。若前一个比较对象是不可数名词，那么后一个比较对象则可用that替代，若是可数名词，则可用one，ones或those替代，这些替代词不可以没有。例如： 
        这个书架上的书比那个书架上的书有趣。 
        The books on this shelf are more interesting than the ones（those）on that shelf．再如： 
        李明在他班里比任何学生都聪明。 
        误：Li Ming is cleverer than any student in his class． 
        正：Li Ming is cleverer than any other student in his class． 
        析：误句中，前一个比较对象是“李明”，后一个比较对象是“任何学生”。any student也包括李明在内，当然自身不能与自身相比较。所以应在any之后加上other，这样就排除了李明本人。注意若不是在同一范围内相比较，后一个比较对象为“any＋单数名词”。如：   Shanghai is larger than any city in Africa．上海比非洲任何城市都大。 
        二、误用修饰语 
        例如：他们的英语书比我们的多得多。 
        误：They have much more English books than we． 
        正：They have many more English books than we． 
析：比较级前常可有much，no，any，rather，far，a little，a lot，even，still等词来修饰，但是，当比较结构为“more＋复数名词”时，要用many来修饰，而不能用much。若是more后跟不可数名词则用much来修饰。如： 
The little boy has much more bread than his sister． 
        三、词序不得当 
        对比较级中一些复杂句子的语序混淆不清，只考虑了中文意思，却忽略了英语习惯表达方式。例如： 
        他比我高一头。 
        误：He is taller a head than I． 
        正：He is a head taller than I． 
        这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。 
        误：This room is as twice large as that one． 
        正：This room is twice as large as that one． 
        汤姆似乎不如吉姆那样是个好孩子。 
        误：Tom doesn't seem to be as a good boy as Jim． 
        正：Tom doesn't seem to be as good a boy as Jim． 
        析：当as．．．as．．．这种结构表示同等程度的对比与名词限定词a或an连用时，形容词总是放在a或an的前面。 
她工作越努力，取得的进步越大。 
        误：The harder she worked，the more she made progress． 
        正：The harder she worked，the more progress she made． 
        析：在此句型中，当比较级的形容词修饰宾语时，宾语要紧接在比较级形容词之后。 
        四、随意省略the。例如： 
        莉莉是双胞胎中较高的那个。 
        误：Lily is taller of the twins． 
        正：Lily is the taller of the twins． 
        析：比较级前通常不加定冠词the，但当句中含有明确说出两个比较对象的of短语时，比较级前须用定冠词。 


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(mysql): SELECT MAX(LAST_DOWN) FROM download_log WHERE LNK_ID = 13848 AND USER = '220.170.110.82220.170.110.82' LIMIT 18446744073709551615 &nbsp; <code></code>
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(mysql): SELECT LNK_ID, t1.RES_ID, PARENT_ID, COLUMN_ID, t1.TITLE, t1.RES_EXT, 
    t1.DATE_CREATED, PUBLISH_DATE, t1.CREATOR_UID, t1.DEL_FLAG, VIEW_ORDER, 
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    t4.COUNT_NUMB FROM lnk t1
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    LEFT JOIN counter t4 ON (t4.COND_NAME = 'LNK_ID'
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    WHERE  1 = 1  AND LNK_ID = 13848 ORDER BY ALL_ORDER,  VIEW_ORDER  LIMIT 0, 1 &nbsp; <code></code>
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(mysql): INSERT INTO download_log (LNK_ID,  USER,  COLUMN_ID,  LAST_DOWN)
      VALUES (13848,  '220.170.110.82220.170.110.82', 26, 1127961275) &nbsp; <code></code>
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(mysql): INSERT INTO counter (COND_NAME,  COND_VALUE,  COUNT_NUMB) VALUES
      ('LNK_ID', 13848,  0) &nbsp; <code></code>
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(mysql): UPDATE counter SET COUNT_NUMB = COUNT_NUMB + 1 
      WHERE COND_NAME = 'LNK_ID' AND COND_VALUE =13848 &nbsp; <code></code>
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(mysql): INSERT INTO counter (COND_NAME,  COND_VALUE,  COUNT_NUMB) VALUES
      ('COLUMN_ID', 26,  0) &nbsp; <code></code>
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1062: Duplicate entry 'COLUMN_ID-26--' for key 1<br>
<hr>
(mysql): UPDATE counter SET COUNT_NUMB = COUNT_NUMB + 1 
      WHERE COND_NAME = 'COLUMN_ID' AND COND_VALUE =26 &nbsp; <code></code>
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